When considering hiring practices and
the discriminatory acts that lead to inequality in the workplace, one might
assume that there is at least a slight representation from different races to
compose the different sectors of our workplace. However, when looking specifically
at the technology sector in the United States, the statistics are somewhat
daunting in terms of how it is composed. To look for specifically at individual
companies we will take a look at two powerhouse companies that dominate the
technological sphere in the United States. Both Google and Facebook are
currently struggling to diversify their workforce, regardless of what their ads
or news write ups may say.
Google employs 46,170 employees
worldwide, with only thirty percent of them being women. Then when looking
specifically at the technical employees that Google employs, an astonishing
seventeen percent are women. These numbers do not have very much meaning until
we compare them to the entire workforce in the United States. A statistic that
surprised me was that forty seven percent of the American work force is
composed of females. With so much discrimination going on I figured that that
number would have been slightly lower, but it seems we are closing the gap in
terms of sexual equality in the workplace. When looking at race though the
numbers are staggeringly different. Eighty percent of American employees are
white, twelve percent are black, and only five percent are Asian. When looking
at Google individually though we see that sixty one percent of its employees
are white, about one third are Asian, three percent Hispanic, and only two
percent are black. So as we can see, whites clearly dominate the sector as they
do in the country as a whole, yet Hispanic and black Americans barely take up a
slice of the pie at Google.
Facebook is an interesting case
because they have not release any of their data in terms of racial and gender
makeup of its employees. From the public’s eye it seems as if they are trying
to cover up the obvious fact that like Google, they are far from have racial
equality in the workplace. Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg was quoted
saying, “It’s really important to share [the diversity numbers] internally, and
eventually externally.” The fact that she stresses that eventually they will
release this data suggests that there is clear inequality in Facebook’s makeup.
Sandberg later goes on to say how Facebook is looking for candidate with,
“diverse backgrounds,” to take directing roles of the company. We do know that
of the eight Facebook directors that are currently employed at the company, all
eight of them are white, with only two of them being women. There is a clear
problem with the equality at Facebook which partly may have to do with how
youthful of a company it is. They have yet to go in and truly reconstruct the
board that brought Facebook to the big stage. Granted there have been changes
made, but nothing that can be seen as revolutionary.
In the past weeks Microsoft’s CEO
made a contradictory comment regarding women and raises. The comment Nadella
made suggested that women should not be asking for raises, but rather if they
are putting in quality work and have “good karma,” they will be compensated
accordingly. This is a serious issue due to the large disparity in wages that
men earn compared to women. Even though
the CEO publically apologized and went on to say that, “If you think you
deserve a raise, you should just ask.” As heartfelt as this comment may be, the
fact that the other way of thinking is still clearly prevalent in our society
suggests that a larger change needs to be made in order to achieve workplace
equality.
Video Can be Seen Here:
Good analysis. I wrote about this for my latest income inequality blog post as well. This contributes to income inequality in Silicon Valley by denying Blacks and Hispanics access to the best jobs with the best companies. Other big companies show the same pattern as well. Intriguingly, Asian-Americans are usually overrepresented in the company at large but are underrepresented in executive positions.
ReplyDelete